An empirical study on evolutionary feature selection in intelligent tutors for learning concept detection

dc.contributor.author Korhan Günel
dc.contributor.author Kazım Erdoǧdu
dc.contributor.author Refet Polat
dc.contributor.author Yasin Ozarslan
dc.date.accessioned 2025-10-06T17:51:22Z
dc.date.issued 2019
dc.description.abstract Concept map mining (CMM) has emerged as a new research area with recent developments in computational intelligence in educational technology. CMM includes the following steps: extracting the learning concepts from educational content specifying relations among them and generating a concept map as a result. The purpose of this study was to develop a mechanism using data mining technique to determine the features that characterize a learning concept extracted automatically from a single educational text. The 3 major features that distinguish the real learning concepts from other sequences of strings are detected by using a hybrid system of a feed-forward neural network and some evolutionary algorithms. Ant colony optimization and genetic algorithm and particle swarm optimization are used as a binary feature selection method. In addition the aforementioned methods are hybridized to get better accuracy and precision. The performance comparisons with two different state-of-the-art algorithms have been made from the viewpoint of a typical classification problem. © 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
dc.identifier.doi 10.1111/exsy.12278
dc.identifier.isbn 0896710742
dc.identifier.issn 02664720, 14680394
dc.identifier.issn 0266-4720
dc.identifier.issn 1468-0394
dc.identifier.uri https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85045843502&doi=10.1111%2Fexsy.12278&partnerID=40&md5=b15ecc76a2c18e0e315fe5af19316cf9
dc.identifier.uri https://gcris.yasar.edu.tr/handle/123456789/9407
dc.language.iso English
dc.publisher Blackwell Publishing Ltd
dc.relation.ispartof Expert Systems
dc.source Expert Systems
dc.subject Ant Colony Optimization, Artificial Intelligence In Educational Technology, Concept Map Mining, Evolutionary Computation, Feature Selection, Genetic Algorithm, Particle Swarm Optimization, Ant Colony Optimization, Artificial Intelligence, Data Mining, Educational Technology, Evolutionary Algorithms, Genetic Algorithms, Hybrid Systems, Particle Swarm Optimization (pso), Accuracy And Precision, Concept Detection, Concept Maps, Educational Contents, Empirical Studies, Intelligent Tutors, Performance Comparison, State-of-the-art Algorithms, Feature Extraction
dc.subject Ant colony optimization, Artificial intelligence, Data mining, Educational technology, Evolutionary algorithms, Genetic algorithms, Hybrid systems, Particle swarm optimization (PSO), Accuracy and precision, Concept detection, Concept maps, Educational contents, Empirical studies, Intelligent tutors, Performance comparison, State-of-the-art algorithms, Feature extraction
dc.title An empirical study on evolutionary feature selection in intelligent tutors for learning concept detection
dc.type Conference Object
dspace.entity.type Publication
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gdc.coar.type text::conference output
gdc.collaboration.industrial false
gdc.description.volume 36
gdc.identifier.openalex W2800153851
gdc.index.type Scopus
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gdc.oaire.sciencefields 0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
gdc.oaire.sciencefields 02 engineering and technology
gdc.openalex.collaboration National
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gdc.openalex.toppercent TOP 10%
gdc.opencitations.count 8
gdc.plumx.crossrefcites 8
gdc.plumx.mendeley 39
gdc.plumx.scopuscites 10
person.identifier.scopus-author-id Günel- Korhan (23396908400), Erdoǧdu- Kazım (57194068583), Polat- Refet (54401461400), Ozarslan- Yasin (37161863700)
project.funder.name Funding text 1: The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK) Grant/Award Number: 3501‐115E472, 3501—National Young Researcher Career Development Program, Funding text 2: Some preliminary results and findings of automatic concept map generation project supported by the Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK) are presented in this paper. The first limitation of the study is the absence of part‐of‐speech tagging to detect learning concept. This limitation means that two or more forms of a single word sequence can be erroneously detected as different learning concepts by the system. However this effect is negligible at the feature selection stage. The second limitation is selection of a fixed number of features. There are so many possibilities for selecting necessary features among all features. To choose three features only 1540 combinations arise for evaluation. However the use of evolutionary algorithms mean not all combinations need to be worked through. Therefore taking into account these limitations the experimental results of this study indicate some remarkable findings.
publicationissue.issueNumber 3
publicationvolume.volumeNumber 36
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