Dynamic performance and sustainability assessment of a PV driven Carnot battery

dc.contributor.author Demet Canpolat Tosun
dc.contributor.author Emin Açıkkalp
dc.contributor.author Onder Altuntas
dc.contributor.author A. Hepbasli
dc.contributor.author Ana I. Palmero-Marrero
dc.contributor.author David Borge-Diez
dc.contributor.author Altuntas, Onder
dc.contributor.author Açıkkalp, Emin
dc.contributor.author Tosun, Demet Canpolat
dc.contributor.author Borge-Diez, David
dc.contributor.author Hepbasli, Arif
dc.contributor.author Palmero-Marrero, Ana I.
dc.contributor.author Canpolat Tosun, Demet
dc.date.accessioned 2025-10-06T17:49:22Z
dc.date.issued 2023
dc.description.abstract This study investigates the performance of a Carnot Battery and performs a thermodynamic-based sustainability analysis using different methods. Carnot batteries have two different operational processes charge and discharge. Electricity generated from a renewable source is used to operate a heat pump and the heat rejected by the heat pump is stored in the battery which is then used to generate electricity in the Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) at night and called as the discharge process. Climatic data from the city of Izmir the third largest city by population in Turkey has been chosen for the dynamic analysis. Exergy-based sustainability and thermo-ecological cost analyses are performed. The results show that the maximum Coefficient of Performance (COP) of the heat pump system is 4.5 the exergy efficiency can reach 0.78 and its the maximum sustainability index is 4.5. For the discharge process energy efficiency of the ORC is 0.118 while the exergy efficiency is around 0.49 with a sustainability value of about 2.0. © 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.energy.2023.127769
dc.identifier.isbn 0080319424, 0080328016, 0080340016, 0080311202, 0080305326, 0080316549, 008032780X, 9780080327808
dc.identifier.issn 03605442, 18736785
dc.identifier.issn 0360-5442
dc.identifier.issn 1873-6785
dc.identifier.scopus 2-s2.0-85159140654
dc.identifier.uri https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85159140654&doi=10.1016%2Fj.energy.2023.127769&partnerID=40&md5=350985e071474fd95be36a9f96606eb9
dc.identifier.uri https://gcris.yasar.edu.tr/handle/123456789/8409
dc.identifier.uri https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2023.127769
dc.language.iso English
dc.publisher Elsevier Ltd
dc.relation.ispartof Energy
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.source Energy
dc.subject Carnot Batteries, Exergy, Sustainability, Thermo-ecological Cost, Cost Benefit Analysis, Energy Efficiency, Environmental Impact, Heat Pump Systems, Population Statistics, Power Generation, Pumps, Rankine Cycle, Sustainable Development, Thermal Cycling, Carnot Battery, Discharge Process, Dynamic Performance Assessment, Ecological Costs, Exergy Efficiencies, Heat Pumps, Organics, Performance, Sustainability Assessment, Thermo-ecological Cost, Exergy, Discharge, Electricity, Electricity Generation, Energy Efficiency, Exergy, Photovoltaic System, Sustainability, Izmir [turkey], Turkey
dc.subject Cost benefit analysis, Energy efficiency, Environmental impact, Heat pump systems, Population statistics, Power generation, Pumps, Rankine cycle, Sustainable development, Thermal cycling, Carnot battery, Discharge process, Dynamic performance assessment, Ecological costs, Exergy efficiencies, Heat pumps, Organics, Performance, Sustainability assessment, Thermo-ecological cost, Exergy, discharge, electricity, electricity generation, energy efficiency, exergy, photovoltaic system, sustainability, Izmir [Turkey], Turkey
dc.subject Thermo-Ecological Cost
dc.subject Carnot Batteries
dc.subject Sustainability
dc.subject Exergy
dc.title Dynamic performance and sustainability assessment of a PV driven Carnot battery
dc.type Article
dspace.entity.type Publication
gdc.author.id Canpolat Tosun, Demet/0000-0003-2590-5431
gdc.author.id Borge-Diez, David/0000-0003-0529-539X
gdc.author.id Altuntas, Onder/0000-0001-9271-1309
gdc.author.id Açıkkalp, Emin/0000-0001-5356-1467
gdc.author.id Palmero, Ana/0000-0002-2960-1649
gdc.author.scopusid 28367473800
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gdc.author.wosid Canpolat Tosun, Demet/HHZ-8219-2022
gdc.author.wosid Altuntas, Onder/J-2010-2016
gdc.author.wosid Borge-Diez, David/B-1191-2018
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gdc.description.department
gdc.description.departmenttemp [Tosun, Demet Canpolat] Eskisehir Tech Univ, Fac Aeronaut & Astronaut, Dept Avion, TR-26555 Eskisehir, Turkiye; [Acikkalp, Emin] Eskisehir Tech Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Mech Engn, Iki Eylul Campus, TR-26555 Eskisehir, Turkiye; [Altuntas, Onder] Eskisehir Tech Univ, Fac Aeronaut & Astronaut, Dept Airframe & Powerplant Maintenance, TR-26555 Eskisehir, Turkiye; [Hepbasli, Arif] Yasar Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Energy Syst Engn, TR-35100 Izmir, Turkiye; [Palmero-Marrero, Ana I.] Univ Porto, Inst Sci & Innovat Mech & Ind Engn INEGI, FEUP, R Dr Roberto Frias 400, P-4200465 Porto, Portugal; [Borge-Diez, David] Univ Leon, Dept Elect Engn Syst & Automation, Leon 24008, Spain
gdc.description.publicationcategory Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
gdc.description.startpage 127769
gdc.description.volume 278
gdc.description.woscitationindex Science Citation Index Expanded
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gdc.opencitations.count 10
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gdc.scopus.citedcount 22
gdc.virtual.author Hepbaşli, Arif
gdc.wos.citedcount 22
person.identifier.scopus-author-id Canpolat Tosun- Demet (58086747600), Açıkkalp- Emin (55815632800), Altuntas- Onder (55247150200), Hepbasli- A. (55131010100), Palmero-Marrero- Ana I. (6506394682), Borge-Diez- David (28367473800)
project.funder.name The authors are very grateful to the reviewers and the editor for their valuable and constructive comments which were used in improving the quality of the paper.
publicationvolume.volumeNumber 278
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