Thermodynamic analysis of a milk pasteurization process assisted by geothermal energy

dc.contributor.author Nurdan H. Yildirim
dc.contributor.author Seda Genc
dc.date.accessioned 2025-10-06T17:52:19Z
dc.date.issued 2015
dc.description.abstract Renewable energy system is an important concern for sustainable development of the World. Thermodynamic analysis especially exergy analysis is an intense tool to assess sustainability of the systems. Food processing industry is one of the energy intensive sectors where dairy industry consumes substantial amount of energy among other food industry segments. Therefore in this study thermodynamic analysis of a milk pasteurization process assisted by geothermal energy was studied. In the system a water-ammonia VAC (vapor absorption cycle) a cooling section a pasteurizer and a regenerator were used for milk pasteurization. Exergetic efficiencies of each component and the whole system were separately calculated. A parametric study was undertaken. In this regard firstly the effect of the geothermal resource temperature on (i) the total exergy destruction of the absorption cycle and the whole system (ii) the efficiency of the VAC the whole system and COP (coefficient of performance) of the VAC (iii) the flow rate of the pasteurized milk were investigated. Then the effect of the geothermal resource flow rate on the pasteurization load was analyzed. The exergetic efficiency of the whole system was calculated as 56.81% with total exergy destruction rate of 13.66 kW. The exergetic results were also illustrated through the Grassmann diagram. © 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.energy.2015.08.003
dc.identifier.isbn 0080319424, 0080328016, 0080340016, 0080311202, 0080305326, 0080316549, 008032780X, 9780080327808
dc.identifier.issn 03605442, 18736785
dc.identifier.issn 0360-5442
dc.identifier.uri https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84940118213&doi=10.1016%2Fj.energy.2015.08.003&partnerID=40&md5=c22436812851514c10642a0893b0b6bc
dc.identifier.uri https://gcris.yasar.edu.tr/handle/123456789/9865
dc.language.iso English
dc.publisher Elsevier Ltd
dc.relation.ispartof Energy
dc.source Energy
dc.subject Exergy Analysis, Geothermal Energy, Milk Pasteurization, Thermodynamic Analysis, Absorption Cooling, Exergy, Food Processing, Geothermal Fields, Pasteurization, Renewable Energy Resources, Sustainable Development, Thermoanalysis, Thermodynamic Properties, Thermodynamics, Water Absorption, Coefficient Of Performance, Energy-intensive Sectors, Exergetic Efficiency, Exergy Analysis, Food Processing Industry, Geothermal Resources, Renewable Energy Systems, Thermo Dynamic Analysis, Geothermal Energy, Absorption, Ammonia, Cooling, Energy Resource, Exergy, Food Industry, Food Processing, Geothermal Energy, Milk, Renewable Resource, Thermodynamics, Water Vapor
dc.subject Absorption cooling, Exergy, Food processing, Geothermal fields, Pasteurization, Renewable energy resources, Sustainable development, Thermoanalysis, Thermodynamic properties, Thermodynamics, Water absorption, Coefficient of Performance, Energy-intensive sectors, Exergetic efficiency, Exergy Analysis, Food processing industry, Geothermal resources, Renewable energy systems, Thermo dynamic analysis, Geothermal energy, absorption, ammonia, cooling, energy resource, exergy, food industry, food processing, geothermal energy, milk, renewable resource, thermodynamics, water vapor
dc.title Thermodynamic analysis of a milk pasteurization process assisted by geothermal energy
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gdc.description.endpage 996
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gdc.description.volume 90
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oaire.citation.endPage 996
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person.identifier.scopus-author-id Yildirim- Nurdan H. (14061388000), Genc- Seda (56579924500)
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