An empirical study on evolutionary feature selection in intelligent tutors for learning concept detection

dc.contributor.author Korhan Gunel
dc.contributor.author Kazim Erdogdu
dc.contributor.author Refet Polat
dc.contributor.author Yasin Ozarslan
dc.contributor.author Polat, Refet
dc.contributor.author Erdogdu, Kazim
dc.contributor.author Ozarslan, Yasin
dc.contributor.author Gunel, Korhan
dc.date JUN
dc.date.accessioned 2025-10-06T16:20:46Z
dc.date.issued 2019
dc.description.abstract Concept map mining (CMM) has emerged as a new research area with recent developments in computational intelligence in educational technology. CMM includes the following steps: extracting the learning concepts from educational content specifying relations among them and generating a concept map as a result. The purpose of this study was to develop a mechanism using data mining technique to determine the features that characterize a learning concept extracted automatically from a single educational text. The 3 major features that distinguish the real learning concepts from other sequences of strings are detected by using a hybrid system of a feed-forward neural network and some evolutionary algorithms. Ant colony optimization and genetic algorithm and particle swarm optimization are used as a binary feature selection method. In addition the aforementioned methods are hybridized to get better accuracy and precision. The performance comparisons with two different state-of-the-art algorithms have been made from the viewpoint of a typical classification problem.
dc.description.sponsorship The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK), Grant/Award Number: 3501-115E472; 3501-National Young Researcher Career Development Program
dc.description.sponsorship Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK) [3501-115E472]
dc.description.sponsorship TUBITAK, (3501‐115E472); Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştirma Kurumu, TÜBITAK
dc.description.sponsorship Some preliminary results and findings of automatic concept map generation project, supported by the Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK), are presented in this paper. The first limitation of the study is the absence of part‐of‐speech tagging to detect learning concept. This limitation means that two or more forms of a single word sequence can be erroneously detected as different learning concepts by the system. However, this effect is negligible at the feature selection stage. The second limitation is selection of a fixed number of features. There are so many possibilities for selecting necessary features among all features. To choose three features only, 1,540 combinations arise for evaluation. However, the use of evolutionary algorithms mean not all combinations need to be worked through. Therefore, taking into account these limitations, the experimental results of this study indicate some remarkable findings.
dc.identifier.doi 10.1111/exsy.12278
dc.identifier.issn 0266-4720
dc.identifier.issn 1468-0394
dc.identifier.scopus 2-s2.0-85045843502
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/exsy.12278
dc.identifier.uri https://gcris.yasar.edu.tr/handle/123456789/6532
dc.identifier.uri https://doi.org/10.1111/exsy.12278
dc.language.iso English
dc.publisher WILEY
dc.relation.ispartof Expert Systems
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.source EXPERT SYSTEMS
dc.subject ant colony optimization, artificial intelligence in educational technology, concept map mining, evolutionary computation, feature selection, genetic algorithm, particle swarm optimization
dc.subject CONCEPT MAPS, LEXICAL COHESION, VISUALIZATION, CONSTRUCTION, OPTIMIZATION, RELEVANCE, CREATION, MODEL
dc.subject Genetic Algorithm
dc.subject Evolutionary Computation
dc.subject Ant Colony Optimization
dc.subject Concept Map Mining
dc.subject Artificial Intelligence in Educational Technology
dc.subject Particle Swarm Optimization
dc.subject Feature Selection
dc.title An empirical study on evolutionary feature selection in intelligent tutors for learning concept detection
dc.type Article
dspace.entity.type Publication
gdc.author.id Erdoğdu, Kazım/0000-0001-6256-3114
gdc.author.id Günel, Korhan/0000-0002-5260-1858
gdc.author.id POLAT, REFET/0000-0001-9761-8787
gdc.author.id ÖZARSLAN, YASİN/0000-0003-0831-6985
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gdc.author.wosid ÖZARSLAN, YASİN/ABI-4442-2020
gdc.author.wosid Günel, Korhan/B-8624-2009
gdc.author.wosid POLAT, REFET/R-8150-2019
gdc.author.wosid Erdoğdu, Kazım/AAG-8297-2019
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gdc.description.departmenttemp [Gunel, Korhan] Adnan Menderes Univ, Dept Math, Aydin, Turkey; [Erdogdu, Kazim] Yasar Univ, Dept Comp Engn, Izmir, Turkey; [Polat, Refet] Yasar Univ, Dept Math, Izmir, Turkey; [Ozarslan, Yasin] Yasar Univ, Dept New Media, Izmir, Turkey
gdc.description.issue 3
gdc.description.publicationcategory Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
gdc.description.volume 36
gdc.description.woscitationindex Science Citation Index Expanded - Social Science Citation Index
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gdc.virtual.author Polat, Refet
gdc.virtual.author Özarslan, Yasin
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person.identifier.orcid OZARSLAN- YASIN/0000-0003-0831-6985, Erdogdu- Kazim/0000-0001-6256-3114, Gunel- Korhan/0000-0002-5260-1858, POLAT- REFET/0000-0001-9761-8787,
project.funder.name Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK) [3501-115E472]
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publicationvolume.volumeNumber 36
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