Characterization of Line-of-Sight Link Availability in Indoor Visible Light Communication Networks Based on the Behavior of Human Users

dc.contributor.author Volkan Rodoplu
dc.contributor.author Kemal Hocaoglu
dc.contributor.author Anil Adar
dc.contributor.author Rifat Orhan Cikmazel
dc.contributor.author Alper Saylam
dc.date.accessioned 2025-10-06T17:51:09Z
dc.date.issued 2020
dc.description.abstract We characterize the line-of-sight (LOS) link availability in indoor visible light communication (VLC) networks based on the behavior of human users. The VLC link availability is impacted by humans in three distinct ways: (1) Users turn the lights on or off in each room. (2) Users may carry mobile devices. (3) Users constitute mobile obstacles that block or shadow the channel between the transmitter and the receiver. First we develop a mathematical framework for VLC link availability and a probabilistic model of the VLC network with respect to human behavior in indoor environments. Second we design a realistic multi-user indoor VLC system simulation with static and mobile VLC devices that are expected to be found in smart home environments. We present the following four sets of results: (1) We report statistics on the blockage durations of VLC links and categorize the links with respect to these statistics. (2) We demonstrate the performance of Selection Diversity versus Maximal Ratio Combining for mobile VLC devices carried by humans in a smart home setting. (3) We show that optimal LED resource allocation policies for multiple users are impacted by the VLC link blockage events caused by humans. (4) We demonstrate that the link blockage events in different rooms become dependent due to humans who transition between rooms. Based on our results we provide new directions for the design of network architectures for indoor VLC systems. © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
dc.identifier.doi 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2974704
dc.identifier.issn 21693536
dc.identifier.issn 2169-3536
dc.identifier.uri https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85081662699&doi=10.1109%2FACCESS.2020.2974704&partnerID=40&md5=96d5c31d58074db320bbd003a03dbd47
dc.identifier.uri https://gcris.yasar.edu.tr/handle/123456789/9304
dc.language.iso English
dc.publisher Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
dc.relation.ispartof IEEE Access
dc.source IEEE Access
dc.subject Mobility, Network Simulation, Shadowing, Visible Light Communication (vlc), Wireless Networks, Automation, Behavioral Research, Carrier Mobility, Light, Network Architecture, Wireless Networks, Mathematical Frameworks, Maximal Ratio Combining (mrc), Network Simulation, Probabilistic Modeling, Resource Allocation Policy, Selection Diversity, Shadowing, Visible Light Communications (vlc), Visible Light Communication
dc.subject Automation, Behavioral research, Carrier mobility, Light, Network architecture, Wireless networks, Mathematical frameworks, Maximal ratio combining (MRC), Network simulation, Probabilistic modeling, Resource allocation policy, Selection diversity, shadowing, Visible light communications (VLC), Visible light communication
dc.title Characterization of Line-of-Sight Link Availability in Indoor Visible Light Communication Networks Based on the Behavior of Human Users
dc.type Article
dspace.entity.type Publication
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gdc.coar.type text::journal::journal article
gdc.collaboration.industrial false
gdc.description.endpage 39348
gdc.description.startpage 39336
gdc.description.volume 8
gdc.identifier.openalex W3008831967
gdc.index.type Scopus
gdc.oaire.accesstype GOLD
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gdc.oaire.downloads 0
gdc.oaire.impulse 9.0
gdc.oaire.influence 3.3137006E-9
gdc.oaire.isgreen true
gdc.oaire.keywords Mobility
gdc.oaire.keywords wireless networks
gdc.oaire.keywords network simulation
gdc.oaire.keywords General Computer Science
gdc.oaire.keywords visible light communication (VLC)
gdc.oaire.keywords General Engineering
gdc.oaire.keywords General Materials Science
gdc.oaire.keywords shadowing
gdc.oaire.keywords Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
gdc.oaire.keywords TK1-9971
gdc.oaire.popularity 9.065654E-9
gdc.oaire.publicfunded false
gdc.oaire.sciencefields 0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
gdc.oaire.sciencefields 02 engineering and technology
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gdc.openalex.collaboration International
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gdc.opencitations.count 17
gdc.plumx.crossrefcites 2
gdc.plumx.mendeley 17
gdc.plumx.scopuscites 21
oaire.citation.endPage 39348
oaire.citation.startPage 39336
person.identifier.scopus-author-id Rodoplu- Volkan (6602651842), Hocaoglu- Kemal (54386825800), Adar- Anil (57215310640), Cikmazel- Rifat Orhan (57215684338), Saylam- Alper (57215691016)
project.funder.name This work was supported by the Project Support Commission of Yaşar University within the scope of the Scientific Research Project BAP069: ‘‘Development of Channel Models and Techniques for Visible Light Communication.’’
publicationvolume.volumeNumber 8
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