Serdar OkuyucuMustafa SeçmenKorkut YeǧinBasak Ozbakts2025-10-0620179786050107371https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85046264059&partnerID=40&md5=b43a68939d69daad2e80474a51c655ffhttps://gcris.yasar.edu.tr/handle/123456789/9671Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) analysis is a vital part of compliance tests for commercial mobile phones performed in accordance with the set of comprehensive standardized practices provided by authoritative bodies. Dependence of SAR on a variety of parameters with the structure of the handset pronounced the most calls for bringing in the SAR analysis of various types of phones into the field of study for reference. This paper focuses on the SAR analysis of a PIFA based mobile phone antenna when operated next to standardized and anatomically correct head models. The effect of averaging method used positioning of the phone frequency of operation and the presence of a homogeneous hand model on SAR is investigated along with the antenna performance in terms of terminal and radiational characteristics. © 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.EnglishCellular Telephones, Mobile Antennas, Mobile Telecommunication Systems, Analysis Of Various, Averaging Method, Commercial Mobile Phones, Dual Band, Head Model, Mobile Communications, Mobile-phone Antennas, Numerical Parametric Studies, Rate Analysis, Specific Absorption Rate, Microstrip AntennasCellular telephones, Mobile antennas, Mobile telecommunication systems, Analysis of various, Averaging method, Commercial mobile phones, Dual Band, Head model, Mobile communications, Mobile-phone antennas, Numerical parametric studies, Rate analysis, Specific absorption rate, Microstrip antennasConference Object